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Mauritius

'You gather the idea that Mauritius was made first, and then heaven; and that heaven was copied after Mauritius.'
Mark Twain, 'Following the equator' 1897

Mauritius Long known as a preferred holiday/vacation destination for royalty and the glitterati. Mauritius is an island country situated in the Indian Ocean, about 2,400 kilometres off the South East Coast of Africa (500 miles east of Madagascar) and 3,943 kilometres southwest of India. Mauritius forms part of the Mascarene Archipelago, all that remains of an ancient land mass that Asia and Africa was once a part of. The island, which is of volcanic origin, covers an area of 1,865 square kilometres or 720 square miles. Mauritius has a central plateau. The highest peak is at Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire that stands at 828 metres high. The island country has a large collection of smaller islands in the Indian Ocean such as the Agalega Islands, ‘L'ile aux Cerfs’, 'Benitier Island', ‘Coin de Mire', Flat Island, Cargados Carajos, and some others.

Mauritius is a democratic state based on the Westminster model. The Island was once known as Île de France when it was under French rule. The Republic is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, Southern Africa the African Union and the Common Market for Eastern Southern Africa the African Union and the Southern African Development Community.

Mauritius is famous for its ‘Post Office’ stamps of 1847 particularly its twopence blue stamp, the ‘Blue Mauritius’, and not forgetting the Dodo, the Dodo bird feature as a fictional character in "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" by author Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (Lewis Carroll).

Languages:English (official), French, Mauritian Creole (derived from French), Hindi, Bhojpuri, Hakka
Climate:Tropical throughout the year. Slightly cooler from June to September
Religions:Hindu 48%, Roman Catholic 23.6%, Muslim 16.6%, other Christian 8.6%, other 2.5%, unspecified 0.3%, none 0.4% (2000 census)
Currency: Mauritian Rupee (MUR, symbol: Rs -See our Rupees Currency Calculator)
Independence: 12 March 1968 Mauritius Independence Day: 12 March (1968)
Country Calling Code: +230 (Emergency Numbers)
Population: 1,268,835 (as at July 2008; includes 37,571 Rodrigues & 289 other islands
Capital: Port Louis
Airport Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Airport (SSR)
ISO Code: MU
GPS Coordinates: -20.316, 57.505
Health: Tap water is safely consumable. No Malaria hazards
Electricity: 240V/50Hz
Banking hours:

Monday to Thursday : 9.15 am - 3.15 pm Friday: 9.15 am - 3.30 pm
Saturday: 9.15 am - 11.15 am (Some banks)

Post Offices: Open Monday to Friday 9 – 11 a.m. and noon – 4 p.m. and Saturday 8 a.m. – noon

Official Flag of Mauritius has been raised officially since 12 March 1968:

Official Flag of Mauritius: four horizontal strips of Red, Blue, Yellow and Green.

Motto (Latin): Stella Clavisque Maris Indici (in English: Star and Key of the Indian Ocean)

 
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